Guide to Types of Commercial Door Locks

August 17, 2024

When it comes to securing a commercial space, choosing the right door lock is crucial. The wide array of options available can be overwhelming, but understanding the types of commercial door locks and their specific features can help you make an informed decision. This guide delves into the most common types of commercial door locks, explaining how each one works, its advantages, and where it's best suited.


Mortise Locks

Mortise locks are a popular choice for commercial settings due to their strength and durability. These locks are embedded into the door itself, making them difficult to tamper with. The lock body is housed in a mortise—a pocket cut into the door—allowing the hardware to sit flush with the door surface. Mortise locks offer a high level of security and are ideal for heavy-duty applications like hotels, schools, and offices.


Cylindrical Lever Locks

Cylindrical lever locks are one of the most common types of commercial door locks, known for their ease of installation and use. Unlike mortise locks, these are installed by boring two holes: one for the lock body and another for the latch. They’re commonly used in offices and schools where ease of access is important. Cylindrical lever locks also offer the advantage of quick egress, making them compliant with safety regulations.


Electric Strikes

An electric strike is an access control device that replaces the fixed strike faceplate often used with a latch (also known as a keeper). When the electric strike is activated, the keeper swings open, allowing the door to be pushed open without the need to turn the door handle. These locks are often used in conjunction with other forms of entry control, such as keypads or card readers, making them a favorite in high-security environments.


Keypad Door Locks

Keypad door locks are becoming increasingly popular in commercial settings, particularly for businesses that require controlled access to certain areas. Users can enter a secure space by inputting a numeric code, eliminating the need for physical keys. This type of lock is ideal for offices, warehouses, and retail stores, offering the benefit of easy access management and audit trails.


Magnetic Locks

Magnetic locks (or maglocks) use electromagnets to secure doors. When the lock is powered, it creates a magnetic bond between the door and the frame, holding it shut. These locks are often used in conjunction with access control systems like keycards or keypads. Magnetic locks are popular in commercial spaces due to their strength and reliability, though they do require a constant power supply.


Deadbolt Locks

Deadbolt locks are a simple yet effective option for added security. They provide a robust locking mechanism, with a solid metal bolt that slides into the door frame, making it resistant to forced entry. While they are commonly associated with residential use, deadbolt locks are also employed in commercial settings, particularly for exterior doors.


Panic Bars

Panic bars, also known as crash bars, are essential in commercial buildings for emergency exits. These bars allow doors to be opened quickly from the inside by simply pushing against them. Panic bars are mandatory in many buildings as part of fire safety regulations, and they can be combined with other lock types for enhanced security.


Remote Keyless Systems

Remote keyless systems are advanced locking mechanisms that allow doors to be unlocked remotely using a wireless transmitter or smartphone app. These systems are convenient for businesses that need to manage multiple entry points, offering flexibility and improved security.


Business Smart Door Locks

Business smart door locks integrate modern technology with traditional locking mechanisms, allowing for remote access, monitoring, and management. These locks can be controlled via mobile apps, providing businesses with the ability to lock and unlock doors from anywhere, track who is entering or leaving, and even integrate with other smart building systems.


Restricted Key Systems

Restricted key systems use keys that cannot be duplicated without proper authorization, providing an additional layer of security. These systems are ideal for businesses that need to tightly control access, such as financial institutions, government buildings, or any organization with sensitive data or assets.


Smart Locks

Smart locks represent the future of commercial security. These devices offer a range of features including remote access, voice control, and integration with other smart devices. Smart locks can be operated using a smartphone, reducing the need for physical keys and allowing for easier access control and management.


Electronic Locks

Electronic locks operate using electronic systems to control access, often integrated with keypads, card readers, or biometric systems. They offer enhanced security and are commonly used in high-traffic commercial environments. These locks can be easily reprogrammed without changing the entire lock, making them a flexible option.


Commercial Smart Locks

Commercial smart locks combine the functionality of electronic locks with advanced smart technology. These locks can be part of a larger building management system, providing detailed access logs, remote access, and integration with other security measures like surveillance cameras.


Master Lock

Master locks refer to a system where one key can open multiple locks, while each lock also has its own unique key. This system is often used in businesses to allow managers or security personnel to have access to multiple areas while restricting access for other employees.


Conclusion

Selecting the right commercial door lock is crucial for the safety and security of any business. Whether you need the strength of a mortise lock, the convenience of a smart lock, or the robust security of a magnetic lock, understanding these options will help you make the best decision for your needs. Always consider the specific requirements of your commercial space, and when in doubt, consult with a security professional.


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By Youmna Rehman February 19, 2025
Few things are more frustrating than inserting your key into a lock, turning it as usual, and suddenly feeling it snap. A broken key in a lock can instantly turn a routine task into a stressful situation. Whether it's your home, car, or office, the inability to access your property can disrupt your day and leave you scrambling for a solution. But before you start panicking or consider replacing the lock entirely, take a deep breath. There are several effective ways to remove a broken key from a lock without causing damage. This guide will walk you through the process, helping you understand why keys break, how to remove them safely, and what steps you can take to prevent this from happening in the future. How to Fix a Stiff or Hard-to-Turn Lock Why Do Keys Break in Locks? A key breaking inside a lock is usually the result of a combination of wear and tear, force, or an issue with the lock itself. Here are some common reasons why keys snap: 1. Metal Fatigue and Weakness Keys undergo stress over time. Daily use, exposure to moisture, and bending can weaken the metal, making it prone to breaking when inserted or turned in a lock. 2. Misalignment of the Lock and Key If a lock is old, rusty, or poorly maintained, the internal components may become misaligned. This forces the key to work harder than it should, increasing the likelihood of snapping. 3. Using Excessive Force Sometimes, in frustration, people turn the key too hard when it isn’t turning smoothly. Applying extra force can cause a weak or old key to break instantly. 4. Cold Weather Conditions In freezing temperatures, metal contracts, making both keys and locks more fragile. If your key was already worn down, cold weather might push it to its breaking point. 5. Debris or Dirt in the Lock Over time, locks accumulate dust, dirt, and small debris. If these particles build up inside the lock, they can create resistance, making it harder for the key to turn properly and increasing the risk of breakage. Step-by-Step Solutions to Remove a Broken Key Safely Now that we understand why keys break, let's focus on how to remove a broken key without damaging the lock. 1. Assess the Situation First Before attempting any removal, check how much of the key is visible outside the lock. If a significant portion is sticking out, your job will be much easier. If the key is deep inside, you’ll need to use more precise techniques. 2. Try Tweezers or Needle-Nose Pliers If part of the broken key is visible, use a pair of fine-tipped tweezers or needle-nose pliers to grip and gently pull it out. However, be cautious—if your tweezers are too thick, they may push the key further into the lock, making extraction more difficult. 3. Use a Broken Key Extractor Tool Professional locksmiths use a broken key extractor, a thin tool designed to slide into the lock and hook onto the broken key's teeth. If you have one, carefully insert it along the groove of the key and pull it out slowly. 4. Apply Lubrication If the key is stuck, applying a lubricant like WD-40 or graphite powder can help loosen it. Spray a small amount into the lock and wait a minute before attempting to remove the key again. 5. The Tapping Method If gravity can work in your favor, hold the lock opening downward and gently tap it against a hard surface. Sometimes, the vibration is enough to loosen the broken key and allow it to fall out. 6. Using a Jigsaw Blade or Thin Wire If you don’t have an extractor tool, a fine jigsaw blade or thin piece of stiff wire can work in a pinch. Insert it along the broken key, try to hook onto the ridges, and gently pull it out. 7. Seek Professional Help If none of these methods work or the key is deeply lodged inside the lock, calling a professional locksmith is the best option. A locksmith has specialized tools and experience to remove the key without damaging the lock. Risks Involved in DIY Key Removal While removing a broken key yourself can save time and money, there are some risks to be aware of: Pushing the Key Further In : If you’re not careful, attempts to extract the key can accidentally push it deeper into the lock, making removal more difficult. Damaging the Lock Mechanism: Using improper tools or excessive force can bend or break internal lock components, leading to more costly repairs. Leaving Key Fragments Inside: If only part of the key is removed and small fragments remain, they can cause future problems with inserting and turning a new key. Preventive Measures: Avoiding Broken Keys in the Future To ensure you never have to deal with a broken key again, follow these simple preventive measures: 1. Regularly Inspect Your Keys If your key looks worn down, has visible cracks, or feels weaker when used, consider getting a new one before it breaks. 2. Keep Locks Clean and Lubricated Dirt and debris buildup inside a lock can make it difficult to turn the key. Clean your locks occasionally and use graphite powder or WD-40 to keep them functioning smoothly. 3. Don’t Force a Stuck Key If your key isn’t turning easily, stop and check for obstructions or try lubricating the lock before applying pressure. 4. Get a Spare Key Made Having a spare key on hand ensures that if one key gets weak, you can switch to the backup instead of pushing your luck with an old, worn-out key. 5. 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